For decades, conventional oil changes have been the backbone of car maintenance. But what exactly is a conventional oil change, and how does it compare to other options like synthetic oil? This article delves into the details, covering everything you need to know about keeping your engine lubricated and protected with this traditional method.
In this article:
Why does a car need oil changes?
Motor oil doesn’t last forever. As it circulates through the engine, it collects dirt, debris, and metal shavings, gradually losing its lubricating properties. This is why regular oil changes are essential, typically recommended at intervals specified in your owner’s manual. Think of it as giving your engine a fresh breath of life!
What is a Conventional Oil Change?
A conventional oil change involves draining the old, used motor oil from your car’s engine and replacing it with fresh, clean oil. This oil is a vital lubricant, reducing friction between moving parts and preventing excessive wear and tear. Conventional oil is derived directly from crude petroleum, then refined and blended with various additives to improve its performance and longevity.
Conventional Oil: The Reliable Workhorse
Conventional oil, derived directly from crude oil and refined to varying degrees, is the more traditional choice. While it may not boast the same performance as synthetic oil, it still provides adequate lubrication for many vehicles, particularly older models or those driven moderately.
- Cost-Effective: Conventional oil is significantly cheaper than synthetic oil, making it an attractive option for budget-conscious drivers.
- Readily Available: Conventional oil is widely available at service stations and auto parts stores, offering easy accessibility.
Remember, even though it’s more affordable, conventional oil breaks down faster and requires more frequent changes, potentially negating some of the cost savings in the long run.
What is a Synthetic Oil Change?
Synthetic oil, on the other hand, is laboratory-engineered with uniform molecules, resulting in consistent viscosity and superior lubrication regardless of temperature. This translates to better engine protection, reduced wear and tear, and improved fuel efficiency.
Synthetic Oil: Engineered for Performance
Synthetic oil is a premium lubricant boasting several advantages over its conventional counterpart. It’s meticulously crafted using synthetic components, often derived from petroleum but extensively refined for exceptional purity. This meticulous process results in several key benefits:
- Extreme Temperature Performance: Synthetic oil thrives in scorching summers and frigid winters, maintaining its viscosity and effectively protecting your engine across a more comprehensive temperature range.
- Enhanced Durability: With its uniform molecular structure and fewer impurities, synthetic oil offers superior resistance to breakdown and oxidation, ultimately lasting longer than conventional oil. This translates to fewer oil changes and potentially less wear on your engine.
- Improved Fuel Economy: Due to its lower viscosity and reduced friction, synthetic oil can contribute slightly better fuel efficiency than conventional oil.
- Reduced Emissions: Cleaner burning and lower volatility lead to fewer harmful emissions, making synthetic oil an environmentally friendly choice.
However, these advancements come at a cost. Synthetic oil is generally more expensive than conventional oil. While it offers extended oil change intervals, the initial price point might be a consideration.
What is a Synthetic Blend Oil Change?
Synthetic blend oil bridges the gap, combining conventional and synthetic base oils for enhanced performance compared to conventional oil at a more moderate price point than full synthetic oil.
What are the key Performance Differentiators?
Viscosity: Synthetic oil’s superior flow characteristics, especially at low temperatures, ensure crucial lubrication during engine startup, reducing wear and tear.
Protection: Synthetic oil’s robust film strength safeguards your engine against friction and heat, even under demanding driving conditions.
Durability: Synthetic oil resists thermal breakdown better, offering longer intervals between oil changes and potentially reducing overall costs.
How much does Cost Conventional vs. Synthetic Oil change?
The actual cost of a conventional oil change can vary depending on the oil brand, vehicle type, and service provider. However, it’s typically cheaper than a synthetic oil change, ranging from $30 to $80. Synthetic oil changes can cost between $50 and $150 or more.
While the initial cost of synthetic oil might seem higher, remember that its longer change intervals may offset the higher price per oil change in the long run. Additionally, the potential benefits of reduced engine wear and improved fuel efficiency can contribute to overall vehicle longevity and lower maintenance costs.
Conventional vs. Synthetic: Weighing the Pros and Cons
Conventional oil and synthetic oil each have their own benefits and drawbacks. Let’s look at how they compare.
Conventional Oil: Pros:
- Cost-effective: It’s cheaper than synthetic oil, making it a good choice for older cars or if you’re on a tight budget.
- Easy to find: You can get conventional oil at most auto stores, gas stations, and repair shops.
Cons:
- Shorter lifespan: It doesn’t last as long as synthetic oil, so you must change it more often, usually every 3,000 to 5,000 miles.
- Limited performance: It could be better in very hot or cold weather, which means less protection for your car.
- Sludge build-up: Over time, it can leave deposits in your engine, which might cause problems.
Synthetic Oil: Pros:
- Longer lifespan: It breaks down slower, so you can go longer between changes, sometimes up to 15,000 miles.
- Better performance: It works well in extreme temperatures, can reduce your car, and might help fuel efficiency.
- Less sludge: It’s less likely to form deposits in your engine, keeping it cleaner.
Cons:
- More expensive: It costs more than conventional oil.
- Only sometimes needed: Only some cars need the extra benefits of synthetic oil.
So, when choosing oil for your car, consider the pros and cons to decide what’s best for you.
Which Cars Benefit from Conventional Oil?
The choice between conventional and synthetic oil depends on various factors, including your vehicle’s type, age, driving habits, and budget:
- Older cars: Conventional oil can be a suitable and cost-effective choice for older vehicles with simpler engines and lower mileage.
- Moderate driving: Conventional oil may be sufficient if you primarily use your car for short, daily commutes in moderate temperatures.
- Budget-conscious drivers: Conventional oil is more economical if you prioritize affordability over extended change intervals or maximum performance.
However, consider switching to synthetic if:
- You own a newer car: Many modern vehicles with high-performance engines or turbochargers specifically require synthetic oil.
- Engage in frequent towing or off-roading: Synthetic oil offers better protection under demanding driving conditions.
- Drive in extreme temperatures: Synthetic oil maintains its viscosity better in cold and hot weather, providing optimal lubrication.
What are the Additional Considerations for Conventional Oil Changes?
When managing your car’s oil, remember these key points: Check your owner’s manual for the right oil weight, as it’s essential for proper engine lubrication.
Always change the oil filter with every oil change to keep the oil clean. If you’re considering changing the oil yourself, ensure you have the right tools and knowledge; otherwise, professional service shops offer convenience and expertise.
Lastly, responsibly dispose of both conventional and synthetic oil by following local recycling guidelines. These tips help maintain your car’s engine effectively and responsibly.
How Often Should You Change Your Conventional Oil?
The recommended oil change interval for conventional oil typically falls between 3,000 and 5,000 miles. However, this can vary depending on:
- Your vehicle’s make and model: Consult your owner’s manual for specific recommendations.
- Driving conditions: Severe conditions like stop-and-go traffic or extreme temperatures may necessitate more frequent oil changes.
- Oil quality: Higher-quality conventional oils may offer extended protection, allowing longer intervals between changes.
It’s crucial to adhere to your vehicle’s recommended oil change intervals to ensure optimal engine performance and longevity. Jiffy Lube® technicians can recommend your car’s ideal oil change interval based on your driving habits and local conditions.
When to Consider Synthetic Oil?
Conventional oil works well for many cars, but sometimes synthetic oil might be a better choice. Synthetic oil can protect your engine better if you have a high-performance vehicle or drive your car in callous conditions. Also, synthetic oil lasts longer before you need to change it, which might save you money over time. Plus, synthetic oil is good at keeping its thickness if you live where it’s either very hot or icy cold.
This means it protects your engine better in extreme temperatures. So, when thinking about what oil to use for your car, remember these points about synthetic oil.
Final Thoughts
Ultimately, the best oil for your car depends on your needs and priorities. Conventional oil can be a perfectly acceptable choice if you’re on a tight budget and drive an older vehicle with moderate usage. However, synthetic oil might be wiser if you own a newer car with advanced technology, engage in demanding driving conditions, or value extended change intervals and optimal performance.
Relevant:
What Brand of Oil Does Jiffy Lube Use?
How Much Is an Oil Change at Tires Plus?
How Much Does Meineke Charge for an Oil Change?
How Much Is An Oil Change At Grease Monkey?
How Much Is A Synthetic Oil Change At Take 5?
FAQs
When should I switch from conventional to synthetic oil?
If your car manufacturer recommends conventional oil and you primarily engage in moderate driving, switching to synthetic oil may not be necessary. However, consider synthetic oil if you drive in extreme temperatures, frequently tow heavy loads, or want extended oil change intervals.
Can I switch between conventional and synthetic oil?
Yes, you can choose oil types if you choose one that meets your car’s specifications. However, it’s generally recommended to consult a mechanic before switching, especially if your car has high mileage or pre-existing engine issues.
Is synthetic oil always better than conventional oil?
Not necessarily. Conventional oil might be sufficient and more budget-friendly for vehicles with low mileage and moderate driving conditions. However, synthetic oil generally offers superior performance, protection, and longevity, making it the preferred choice for demanding applications or high-performance vehicles.
What about synthetic blends?
Synthetic blend oil provides a middle ground, offering some of the performance advantages of synthetic oil at a more moderate price point than full synthetic oil. It’s a suitable choice for drivers seeking enhanced protection without the full premium of synthetic oil.
Should I get a conventional or synthetic oil change?
Choosing the right oil for your car depends on the car’s age, how you drive, and your budget. Older vehicles with simple engines are OK with conventional oil, which is cheaper but needs more frequent changes. Newer, high-performance cars need synthetic oil, are better for demanding driving conditions like extreme temperatures or off-roading, and last longer despite being more expensive. Your choice should balance your car’s needs with what you can afford.
Is conventional gear oil better than synthetic?
The best gear oil for your car depends on the transmission and manufacturer’s recommendations. Synthetic gear oil offers extra protection in high-stress and extreme temperature conditions. Conventional gear oil may suffice for older transmissions with moderate use.
How do I know if my oil is conventional or synthetic?
Check your car’s owner’s manual or consult a mechanic. The information about the recommended oil type is usually clearly stated. Additionally, oil containers explicitly mention whether they are synthetic or conventional.
What is the difference between synthetic blends and conventional oil?
Synthetic blend oil combines synthetic and conventional oils, offering better performance and longevity than conventional oil at a lower cost than full synthetic. Conventional oil, made from refined crude oil, is the most economical option. Both provide choices for car maintenance, balancing quality and cost.
Can I mix conventional and synthetic oil?
While generally not recommended, most modern engine oils are compatible with mixing. However, consult your owner’s manual or a mechanic for specific guidance to avoid potential issues.
Is synthetic oil worth the extra cost?
Synthetic oil can be worthwhile if you prioritize extended protection, performance, and longer oil change intervals. However, conventional oil might be a more budget-conscious option for older vehicles with moderate driving demands.
